Malamulo a Chitetezo pa Ngolo ya Gofu ndi Makhalidwe Abwino a Gofu

Pabwalo la gofu, ngolo za gofu sizongoyenda chabe, komanso kukulitsa khalidwe laulemu. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, 70% ya ngozi zomwe zimachitika chifukwa choyendetsa galimoto mosaloledwa zimayamba chifukwa chosadziwa malamulo oyambira. Nkhaniyi ikukonza bwino malangizo achitetezo ndi mfundo zamakhalidwe abwino kuti zikuthandizeni kukhala dalaivala wokongola pamasewera a gofu.

Malamulo oyendetsera ntchito: njira yonse kuyambira poyambira mpaka kuyimitsidwa

1. Kuyang'ana kofunikira musanayambe

- Kuzindikira mphamvu ndi ma hardware: Musanayambe, muyenera kutsimikizira ngati mphamvuyo ndi yokwanira, ndikuyang'ana makulidwe a ma brake pads ndi kuthamanga kwa matayala kuti muwonetsetse chitetezo.

- Nyengo yoipa: Kuzama kwa mafunde pamasiku amvula sikuyenera kupitirira 1/2 kutalika kwa gudumu.

2. Njira zogwirira ntchito zokhazikika

- Yambitsani motsatana: Yambitsani galimotoyo → Tsimikizirani momwe giya ili (kupita patsogolo FWD/reverse REV) → Kanikizani pang'ono chochepetsera liwiro ndi phazi lanu lakumanja kuti mutulutse brake → Pang'onopang'ono kanikizani chowonjezera.

- Malamulo oimika magalimoto: Mukayimitsa, muyenera kumangitsa chiboliboli chamanja, kubwezeretsanso zida kuti zisalowerere, ndikuzimitsa mphamvu yayikulu yagalimoto.

Kuthana ndi madera ovuta komanso zadzidzidzi
Maluso oyendetsa otsetsereka
- Kuwongolera kukwera: Pamene malo otsetsereka ndi aakulu kuposa 15 °, muyenera kukhala ndi liwiro lokhazikika kuti mupewe kusokonezeka kwa magetsi. Ngati mutaterereka, muyenera kubwereranso kumalo athyathyathya ndikuyambanso.
- Kupewa kutsika: Gwiritsani ntchito njira ya "point brake" (panikizani brake pang'onopang'ono masekondi 0.5 aliwonse) kuti mupewe kutenthedwa ndi kulephera komwe kumachitika chifukwa chakutsika kwanthawi yayitali.

Malamulo obisika amakhalidwe a gofu
1. Kuwongolera njira yoyendetsera
- Lamulo la madigiri 90: Pabwalo lonyowa komanso lofewa, muyenera kuyendetsa mumsewu kupita kumalo ofananira ndi pomwe mpirawo, tembenuzirani ngodya zakumanja kuti mulowe mumsewu, ndikubwerera kunjira yoyambira mutatenga mpirawo. Izi zitha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa turf ndi 60%.
- Malo oletsedwa ndi obiriwira: Ndizoletsedwa kwambiri kuyendetsa malo obiriwira, chifukwa nthawi yokonza malowa itaphwanyidwa ndi ngolo ya gofu imatha kukhala miyezi ingapo.

2. Kupewa pamasewera
- Kugunda nthawi yachete: Osewera omwe ali m'gulu lomwelo akakonzeka, amayenera kuyima ndikudikirira mpaka kuwomberako kuthe. Mtunda wocheperako wotetezeka ndi 10 metres.
- Makhalidwe abwino pamisonkhano: Mukakumana panjira yopapatiza, magalimoto otsetsereka ayenera kutsata magalimoto okwera.

Maudindo osamalira ndi kusamalira ngozi
1. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zosamalira tsiku ndi tsiku
- Kusamalira Battery: Mabatire a lead-acid ayenera kutulutsidwa mozama mpaka 10% ndiyeno kulipiritsa mwezi uliwonse, ndipo mabatire a lithiamu ayenera kupewa kusungidwa kwanthawi yayitali pamalipiro athunthu (ndikofunikira kusunga mphamvu pa 30-80%).

2. Kusamalira ngozi mwadzidzidzi
- Kukonza turf: Ngati turfyo yakulungidwa, ndikofunikira kuti mudzaze nthawi yomweyo ndi chida chokonzera chosakanizidwa ndi njere za udzu wa ryegrass ndi dothi lazopatsa thanzi, kanikizani ndikuthirira kuti mukonze.
- Kukonza zida: Kukanika kwa dera, chosinthira chachikulu cha batri chiyenera kulumikizidwa ndipo ogwira ntchito yosamalira ayenera kulumikizana. Ndizoletsedwa kusokoneza wolamulira nokha.

Maluso apamwamba: Kupititsa patsogolo kuyendetsa bwino
- Kukhathamiritsa kogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu: Kusunga liwiro lokhazikika la 15km / h kumatha kupulumutsa 25% yamagetsi poyerekeza ndi kuthamanga pafupipafupi komanso kutsika, ndikuyesera kupewa kulemedwa kwakukulu kuti muwonjezere moyo wa batri.
- Kuwongolera matayala: Yesani kuya kwa mapondedwe mwezi uliwonse, ndikuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa matayala kuti mugwire bwino mukamayenda pamchenga.

Mapeto
Malamulo oyendetsera galimoto otetezedwa ndiwo maziko ake ogwiritsira ntchito ngolo ya gofu, ndipo mayendedwe a gofu amatsimikizira kufunikira kwamasewera. Ndikoyenera kuti osewera aziphatikizira kuzindikira zowongolera paulendo uliwonse. Pokhapokha popereka chidwi chofanana paukadaulo ndi kulima komwe kukongola kwenikweni kwa gofu kumatha kutanthauziridwa pamunda wobiriwira.